As Sudan’s conflict nears its 1,000th day, the country remains engulfed in violence and instability, with the humanitarian toll escalating daily. The war, which erupted in April 2023, has not only destabilized the region but has also triggered the world’s largest displacement and humanitarian crisis, leaving millions at risk of famine and extreme suffering.
The Sudanese Transitional Sovereignty Council has signaled its willingness to engage in mediation initiatives led by Saudi Arabia and the United States, highlighting a potential diplomatic pathway toward ending the violence. While these mediation efforts are a crucial step, their success remains uncertain due to the complex political landscape and the fragmented nature of armed groups on the ground.
Sudanese soldiers from the Rapid Support Forces unit stand on their vehicle during a military-backed rally, in Mayo district, south of Khartoum, Sudan. Photo by Hussein Malla/AP
Amid these developments, South Africa, the host of the recent G20 summit, faced criticism for its perceived silence regarding the United Arab Emirates’ alleged involvement in the conflict. Observers argue that stronger international pressure could help restrain external actors whose support may prolong the war and worsen the humanitarian crisis.
Humanitarian organizations continue to report alarming conditions. Millions of Sudanese are displaced internally or forced to flee across borders, while access to food, water, and healthcare remains severely limited. According to estimates, millions are living under famine-like conditions, particularly in conflict hotspots such as El Fasher and Nyala, where recent clashes have intensified local suffering.
KHARTOUM, SUDAN – MAY 5: Smoke rises as clashes continue between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), in Khartoum, Sudan on May 5, 2023Image bypicture alliance / AA | Ahmed Satti ©
The path to peace in Sudan remains fragile. While international mediation presents a glimmer of hope, the urgency for immediate humanitarian support cannot be overstated. The global community is being called upon to prioritize Sudan not only in diplomatic channels but also in funding and logistical support to prevent further loss of life.
At Herlee Media Hub, we continue to monitor the evolving situation, amplifying voices from the ground, and highlighting the human stories behind the statistics. As Sudan approaches this grim milestone, it is clear that sustainable peace will require both robust diplomacy and unwavering humanitarian intervention.